Pediatric Infectious Disease

Register      Login

VOLUME 4 , ISSUE 1 ( January-March, 2022 ) > List of Articles

CASE REPORT

An Unusual Case of Community-acquired Aeromonas hydrophila Gastroenteritis Causing Delayed-onset Obstructive Hydrocephalus in a Child after Posterior Fossa Craniotomy for a Tumor: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Santosh M Rao, Nivedhana Subburaju, Nataraj Palaniappan, Vivekanand Vishnampettai Varadarajan

Keywords : Aeromonas hydrophila, Craniotomy, Meningitis, Ventriculoperitoneal shunt

Citation Information : Rao SM, Subburaju N, Palaniappan N, Varadarajan VV. An Unusual Case of Community-acquired Aeromonas hydrophila Gastroenteritis Causing Delayed-onset Obstructive Hydrocephalus in a Child after Posterior Fossa Craniotomy for a Tumor: A Case Report and Review of Literature. Pediatr Inf Dis 2022; 4 (1):21-23.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10081-1309

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 08-02-2022

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2022; The Author(s).


Abstract

A hitherto unusual case of community-acquired Aeromonas hydrophila gastroenteritis causing obstructive hydrocephalus in a patient recovering well after a craniotomy is presented. Earlier cases of A. hydrophila causing septicemia and meningitis in neonates, postoperative wound infections after neurotrauma, and after spinal surgery have been reported in the literature.


PDF Share
  1. Bhowmik P, Bag PK, Hajra TK, et al. Pathogenic potential of aeromonas hydrophila isolated from surface waters in Kolkata, India. J Med Microbiology 2009;58(Pt 12):1549–1558. DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.014316-0.
  2. Carnahan AM, Behram S, Joseph SW, et al. A flexible key for identifying clinical Aeromonas species. J Clin Microbiol 1991;29(12):2843–2849. DOI: 10.1128/JCM.29.12.2843-2849.1991.
  3. Janda JM, Abbott SL. The genus aeromonas: taxonomy, pathogenicity, and infection. Clin Microbiol 2010;Rev. 23(1):35–73. DOI: 10.1128/CMR.00039-09.
  4. Yadava R, Seeler RA, Kalelkar M, et al. Fatal aeromonas hydrophila sepsis and meningitis in a child with sickle cell anemia. Am J Dis Child 1979;133(7):753–754. DOI: 10.1001/archpedi.1979.02130070089023.
  5. Kali A, Kalaivani R, Charles PMV, et al. Aeromonas hydrophila meningitis and fulminant sepsis in preterm newborn: a case report and review of literature. Ind J Med Microbiology 2016;34(4):544–547. DOI: 10.4103/0255-0857.195383.
  6. Janda JM, Guthertz LS, Kokka RP, et al. Aeromonas species in septicemia: laboratory characteristics and clinical observations. Clin Infect Dis 1994;19(1):77–83. DOI: 10.1093/clinids/19.1.77.
  7. Parras F, Diaz MD, Reina J, et al. Meningitis due to aeromonas spp: case report and review. Clin Infect Dis 1993;17(6):1058–1060. DOI: 10.1093/clinids/17.6.1058.
  8. Jacob L, Carron DB, Haji TC, et al. An unusual case of pyogenic meningitis due to Aeromonas sobria. Br J Hosp Med 1988;39(5):449.
  9. Fratzia JD. Community-acquired Aeromonas hydrophila meningitis. Emerg Med Australas 1993;5(4):251–253. DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-2026.1993.tb00114.x.
  10. Doganis D, Baka M, Tsolia M, et al. Multifocal Aeromonas osteomyelitis in a child with leukemia. Case reports in infectious diseases. 2016;2016:8159048. DOI: 10.1155/2016/8159048.
  11. Skiendzielewski JJ, O'Keefe KP. Wound infection due to fresh water contamination by Aeromonas hydrophila. J Emerg Med 1990;8(6):701–703. DOI: 10.1016/0736-4679(90)90281-Y.
  12. Semel JD, Trenholme G. Aeromonas hydrophila water-associated traumatic wound infections: a review. J Trauma 1990;30(3):324–327. DOI: 10.1097/00005373-199003000-00011.
  13. Mahabeer Y, Khumalo A, Kiratu E, et al. Posttraumatic brain abscess caused by Aeromonas hydrophila. J Clin Microbiol 2014;52(5):1796–1797. DOI: 10.1128/JCM.00267-14.
  14. Bukhari EE. Unusual multiple brain abscesses caused by Aeromonas hydrophila in a preterm neonate: case report. J Child Sci 2018;8(01):e55–e57. DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1669475.
  15. Ugarte-Torres A, Perry S, Franko A, et al. Multidrug-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila causing fatal bilateral necrotizing fasciitis in an immunocompromised patient: a case report. J Med Case Rep 2018;12(1):326. DOI: 10.1186/s13256-018-1854-1.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.